Continuous infusion of recombinant factor VIIa for surgery in patients with deficiency of factor VII

Journal:Thrombosis and Haemostasis
ISSN:0340-6245
DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/TH05-05-0342
Issue:2005: 94/6 (Dec) pp. 1116-1344
Pages:1177-1180

Continuous infusion of recombinant factor VIIa for surgery in patients with deficiency of factor VII

Sam Schulman 1 , Geir E. Tjønnfjord 3 , Richard Wallensten 2 , Uri Martinowitz4 , Gili Kenet
1 Coagulation Unit, Department of Haematology and 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; 3 Section of Haematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rikshospitalet University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; 4 The N

Summary

The administration of recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa)by continuous infusion has provided a safe and convenient alternativeto bolus injections in haemophiliacs with inhibitors, but ithas only been reported in a single case with congenital factorVII(FVII) deficiency. The results of 12 consecutive surgicalprocedures in 7 patients with congenital FVII deficiency are reportedhere. rFVIIa was always given in continuous infusion, aiming at plasma FVII activity of 0.5 IU/mL.Treatment was given for2 to 7 days with a mean total dose of 7.8 mg rFVIIa. Blood losswas as expected from the different types of procedures and theonly thromboembolic complication was a superficial thrombophlebitisat the infusion site. This mode of substitution wastherefore safe, effective and well tolerated.

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/TH05-05-0342

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