Increased red blood cell aggregation in patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension

Journal:Thrombosis and Haemostasis
ISSN:0340-6245
DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/TH06-05-0254
Issue:2006: 96/4 (Oct) pp. 391-543
Pages:483-487

Increased red blood cell aggregation in patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension

Anat Kesler1, Yossi Yatziv1, Itzhak Shapira2, Shlomo Berliner2, Einor Ben Assayag3
Departments of 1Ophthalmology, 2Medicine D and 3Neurology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

Summary

It was the objective of this study to explore the possibility that the aggregation of red blood cells is enhanced in individuals with increased intracranial hypertension (IIH). This is a prospective cross sectional examination in a cohort of patients with IIH and matched controls.The aggregation of red blood cells in the peripheral venous blood was determined by using a slide test and image analysis.We have presently included a group of 33 women with IIH and the same number of women matched for age, body mass index, vascular risk factors and medications. A significant (p=0.038) increment in fibrinogen concentrations was noted in the patients (341 ± 60.8 mg/dl) as opposed to the controls 307.9 ± 64.8).The same stands for the aggregation of red blood cells (aggregation parameter of 8.7 ± 4.9 in patients vs.5.9 ± 3.2 in the controls, p=0.001).We noted an increment in the aggregation of red blood cells in the peripheral blood of 33 women with IIH as opposed to matched controls. Being associated with capillary slow flow,these findings might be relevant to the ethiopathogenesis of this disease.

Keywords

aggregation, Idiopathic intracranial hypertension, pseudo tumor cerebri

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/TH06-05-0254

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